Replace, reface or paint
The choice turns on the cabinet boxes. If they're solid, square and laid out the way you cook, refacing or painting keeps them and changes what you see. If the sink base has swollen from leaks, the layout fights you or new appliances won't fit, replacement is the honest answer.
| Option | What changes | Pasadena permit | Typical cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paint | Doors and boxes painted, new hardware | No | $2,500 to $6,500 (Fixr, national) |
| Reface | New doors and drawer fronts, veneer over the boxes | No (City kitchen handout) | Between painting and new stock cabinets |
| Replace, stock | New boxes and doors in standard sizes | Yes | $100 to $300 per linear ft |
| Replace, semi-custom | Standard boxes, more sizes, finishes and inserts | Yes | $200 to $600 per linear ft |
| Replace, custom | Built to the room, any size or species | Yes | $500 to $1,500 per linear ft |
Swipe the table sideways to see every column →
Per-foot prices: NailThePrice, Pasadena, updated June 2026. Painting: Fixr, updated January 2026. Refacing pricing varies by door style; ask for it itemized.

What changes when cabinets come out
Replacing cabinets is the point where a kitchen's hidden work becomes permit work. With the boxes out, the walls behind them are open, and Pasadena's kitchen handout applies: receptacles every few feet along the counter on GFCI protection, two 20-amp small-appliance circuits, AFCI protection, and high-efficacy under-cabinet lights switched on their own. Exterior walls that end up exposed get insulated to R-13 (2x4) or R-19 (2x6).
Clearances to plan around
- Upper cabinets at least 30 inches above the cooktop, or the hood maker's clearance if larger
- A hood vented outdoors through smooth metal duct, which has to fit through or above the uppers
- Dishwasher and disposal circuits as the appliances require
- A receptacle at an island or peninsula, mounted no more than 12 inches below the counter

Cabinet construction worth asking about
Two cabinets with the same door can be very different underneath. Ask about the box material (plywood or particleboard), how the drawers are joined, whether the sink base has a water-resistant bottom, and the hinge and slide hardware. California's CALGreen code, as Pasadena's handout notes, caps formaldehyde in composite wood used in the remodel, so a compliant cabinet line will say so.
Built-ins in Pasadena's older kitchens
Many Craftsman and 1920s kitchens in Pasadena kept a butler's pantry with glass-front uppers or a built-in china cabinet in the dining room. Those are often worth more restored than replaced, and new cabinets can be built to match their proportions. See Craftsman and historic kitchen remodels.

Installing kitchen cabinets
- 1Measure and confirm the appliances
Cabinet sizes follow the range, refrigerator, dishwasher and sink base, so appliance models are fixed before the order.
- 2Order and wait
Stock cabinets ship quickly; semi-custom and custom lines take longer and usually set the project schedule.
- 3Permit, removal and rough-in
Replacing cabinets needs a Pasadena permit; old boxes come out and any new circuits or plumbing are roughed in and inspected.
- 4Set, level and fasten
Base cabinets are leveled off the high point of the floor and fastened to studs; uppers hang at least 30 inches above the cooktop.
- 5Counters, then doors and trim
Counters are templated off the installed bases, then doors, hardware, crown and toe kicks finish the job.
Counters follow the cabinets: see countertops in Pasadena. For the whole room, the kitchen remodel in Pasadena page and the kitchen remodel cost page cover the rest, and the permit guide covers the City steps.

